Stonefish

Stonefish are extremely well camouflaged reef fish found in the waters of Northern Australia. Their dorsal spines contain venom, which is injected when external pressure is applied.

  • Synanceia trachynis
  • Synanceia verrucosa

References

  • Lee JYL, Teoh LC, Leo SPM. Stonefish envenomation of the hand – a local marine hazard. A series of 8 cases and review of the literature. Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore 2004; 33:515-520.
  • Little M. Stonefish (Synanecea species) sting. Emergency Medicine 1990; 2(4):5.
  • Ngo SYA, Ong SHJ, Ponampalam R. Stonefish envenomation presenting to a Singapore hospital. Singapore Medical Journal 2009; 50:506-509.
  • Sutherland SK. Antivenom use in Australia. Medical Journal of Australia1992;157:734-739.

Toxicology Handbook

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About Mike Cadogan

Emergency physician with a passion for medical informatics and medical education. Co-founder of HealthEngine, iMeducate, and the GMEP. He writes more eclectically on the web as @sandnsurf | + Mike Cadogan | Contact