Funtabulously Frivolous Friday Five #005

Frivolous Friday Fun

Just when you thought your brain could unwind on a Friday, you realise that it would rather be challenged with some good old fashioned medical trivia. The format is starting to take shape – we will be trying to post questions on:

  • Rare or eponymous syndromes
  • Medical history or biography
  • Bizarre and ‘out there’ medical trivia to baffle your colleagues

In time we will colour code for different categories and have a blind submission poll to find the one person who actually gets all the questions correct!

Question 1

  • What is osteopoikilosis?

  • Osteopoikilosis is a benign, asymptomatic sclerosing dysplasia
  • Most commonly seen in early 20′s, but can be seen at any age.
  • Cutaneous lesions in 25%.
  • Etiology unknown. Inherited and spontaneous cases occur.
  • X-rays demonstrate sclerotic circular or ovoid lesions symmetrically distributed in a periarticular location
  • Must be differentiated from blastic metastasis, which can also present radiographically as white densities interspersed throughout bone. Blastic metastasis
    • tend to present with larger and more irregular densities in less of a uniform pattern.
    • mostly affect older people (osteopoikilosis most common in people 20 years of age and younger)

Osteopoikilosis Knee

Osteopoikilosis Pelvis

Question 2

  • Who was the world’s oldest Lucy?

Question 3

  • What infectious disease, which probably featured as the bio-weapon in the Sherlock Holmes story “The Dying Detective“,  is also known as the Vietnamese time-bomb and Nightcliff Gardener’s disease?

  • Melioidosis
  • Disease caused by infection with Burkholderia (formerly Pseudomonas) pseudomallei
  • It is of public health importance in endemic areas, particularly in Thailand and northern Australia.
  • Melioidosis exists in acute and chronic forms. Symptoms may include chest pain, bones and/or joints; cough; skin infections, lung nodules and pneumonia.

Question 4

  • What is Bazin’s disease?

  • Chronic skin disease characterized by hard cutaneous nodules that break down to form indolent necrotic ulcers leaving atrophic, pigmented scars on the calves.
  • Named after French dermatologist Pierre-Antoine-Ernest Bazin
  • Initially, it was considered a form of skin tuberculosis, and most frequently seen in adolescent girls and menopausal women with tuberculosis or positive tuberculin test – however, cases that appear to be unrelated to tuberculosis have been observed.
  • Etiology still uncertain.

Question 5

  • How did Jack Barnes determine that the thumbnail-sized carybdeid jellyfish now known as Carukia barnesi was the cause of Irukandji Syndrome?

  • He stung three people including himself (read the full story here)
  • After managing to catch the tiny jellyfish he decided to sting himself, his 9 year-old son and a local surf-lifesaver.
  • They all developed Irukandji syndrome and needed treatment at Cairns Base Hospital.

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About Tharsa Thillainadesan

Graduated from University of Sydney (Bachelor of Science/Bachelor of Commerce) in 2005, but has now seen the light! Now spends all waking hours preparing for internship, researching, blogging and eclecticizing... + Tharsa Thillainadesan | Contact

Comments

  1. Wrote this Friday Post #48 with you in mind, Cheers for Friday
    http://creakysites.wordpress.com/2010/03/19/the-friday-post-48-a-collection-of-nos/

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