Quiz Trauma 008

Scenario

A 15 year old boy is injured in a high speed motor vehicle crash.

He was resuscitated at a local hospital and has just arrived in your emergency department. He was intubated, ventilated and resuscitated at a local hospital.

A chest X-ray was taken on arrival.

Quiz Trauma 008 20052 4 N 590x481

Question

Describe and interpret his chest X-ray.(100%)

Answer

FACEM VAQ Exam 2005.2 – Question 4

  • Overall pass rate for this question was 31/56 (55.4%)
  • The chest X-ray shows an intubated patient with bilateral chest tubes, multiple rib fractures, lung contusion and fractured clavicle.
  • There were many abnormalities to detect on this xray but examiners felt this was emergency medicine “core business” and so expected a high standard.
  • The fractures, lung opacification, various lines/tubes all needed to be noted.
  • It was then also expected that this would be synthesized into important diagnoses that shoudnt be missed (eg aortic injury) as well as the diagnoses that had been made (eg bony injuries) and the future problems that could be anticipated (eg impaired gas exchange). Some candidates failed by overreading the xray to report false positive findings.

ACEM Fellowship Visual Aid Questions

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About Mike Cadogan

Emergency physician with a passion for medical informatics and medical education. I write medical textbooks, websites such as HealthEngine and write more eclectically on the web as @sandnsurf | + Mike Cadogan | Contact