Quiz Paediatrics 009

Scenario

An 11 year old female with Down’s syndrome presents with acute respiratory distress following a 3 day history of fever, rhinorrhoea and dry cough.

A CXR is performed following her intubation.

Question

Describe and interpret her CXR.(100%)

Answer

FACEM VAQ Exam 2006.1 – Question 5

  • The overall pass rate for this question was 35/40 (87.5%).
  • The CXR given shows extensive, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates
  • It was expected that the candidates would be able to describe the CXR accurately and demonstrate that they are able to interpret the CXR in a systematic way, noting major positives and negatives,and including lung fields, cardiac size and borders, bone, diaphragms etc.
  • It was also expected that the candidate could interpret the CXR sensibly in the clinical context (Down’s syndrome, dry cough) that was given, form a reasonable differential diagnosis, recognizing that the most likely diagnosis was infection, types of infection likely (both typical and atypical organisms), with other possibilities less likely.

ACEM Fellowship Visual Aid Questions

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About Mike Cadogan

Emergency physician with a passion for medical informatics and medical education. Co-founder of HealthEngine, iMeducate, and the GMEP. He writes more eclectically on the web as @sandnsurf | + Mike Cadogan | Contact