Quiz Paediatrics 001

Scenario

A previously well 2 year old boy is brought to your Emergency Department by his mother after he ingested 1.8 g of liquid Paracetamol at 0700 that morning.

He is asymptomatic with normal vital signs.

Serum biochemical investigations were performed four hours after the ingestion; it is now 1200.

paracetamol_nomogram

Paracetamol Nomogram

Question

a.Discuss the utility of the nomogram shown in this patient(50%)
b.Outline your disposition(50%)

Answer

FACEM VAQ Exam 2009.1 – Question 5

  • The overall pass rate for this question was 48/81 (59.3%)
  • The examiners felt that this was a good question requiring core EM knowledge.
  • They were disappointed with the standard of replies.
  • Pass criteria were to recognise that the nomogram was reliable in a situation of a known ingestion dose at a specific time and that the ingested dose was sub-toxic.
  • Fail criteria were treatment with NAC and admission based on the nomogram results.

See also: Toxicology Conundrum #001.

ACEM Fellowship Visual Aid Questions

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About Mike Cadogan

Emergency physician with a passion for medical informatics and medical education. Co-founder of HealthEngine, iMeducate, and the GMEP. He writes more eclectically on the web as @sandnsurf | + Mike Cadogan | Contact